Defense Reports: The Canadian Defense Industry 2011-2016

Key Highlights

Over the next years the Canadian defense budget is expected to grow, although at a reduced rate than in past years. The reduced growth rate of the defense budget during the forecast period is due to budget cuts announced by the government to reduce its fiscal deficit. Canadian defense expenditure is mainly driven by the modernization of its armed forces outlined in the Canada First Defence Strategy (CFDS), the country’s participation in various peacekeeping missions around the world, and the need to ensure the sovereignty of the Arctic region, which has become vulnerable to foreign intrusions due to climate change and speculation surrounding oil reserves in the area.

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Content:

  1. Table of Content
  2. List of Tables
  3. List of Figures
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Synopsis ^

• Top level overview of the Canadian defense industry
• A breakdown of the Canadian defense industry by spend pattern valued from 2005 through 2010 and forecasted from 2011 through 2016
• A breakdown of the markets by segments valued from 2005 through 2010 and forecasted from 2011 through 2016
• Details of top companies active across the Canadian defense industry
• Emerging trends and opportunities in the Canadian defense industry in the last 12 months
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Summary ^

This report offers insights into market opportunities and entry strategies adopted by foreign OEMs to gain a market share in the Canadian defense industry. In particular, it offers in-depth analysis of the following:
• Market opportunity and attractiveness: Detailed analysis of the current market size and growth expectations during 2011–2016, including highlights of the key drivers, to aid understanding of the growth dynamics. It also benchmarks the sector against key global markets and provides detailed understanding of emerging opportunities in specific areas.
• Procurement dynamics: Trend analysis of imports and exports, along with their implications and impact on the Canadian defense industry.
• Industry structure: Five forces analysis to identify various power centers in the industry and how these are likely to develop in the future.
• Market entry strategy: Analysis of possible ways to enter the market, along with knowledge of how existing companies have entered the market, including key contracts, alliances, and strategic initiatives.
• Competitive landscape and strategic insights: Analysis of the competitive landscape of defense manufacturers in Canada. It provides an overview of the key defense companies (both domestic and foreign) along with insights such as key alliances, strategic initiatives and a brief financial analysis.
• Business environment and country risk: A range of drivers at country level, assessing business environment and country risk. It covers historical and forecast values for a range of indicators evaluating business confidence, economic performance, infrastructure quality and availability, labor force, demographics, and political and social risk.
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Scope  ^

• Analysis of defense industry market size from 2005 through 2010 and forecasts till 2016
• Analysis of defense budget allocation
• Benchmarking with key global markets
• Market opportunities
• Defense procurement dynamics
• Industry dynamics
• Market entry strategy
• Competitive landscape and strategic insights
• Business environment and country risk
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Reasons To Buy  ^

• Gain insight into the Canadian defense industry with current, historic and forecast market values
• Gain insight into market opportunity and attractiveness
• Gain insight into industry procurement dynamics
• Gain insight into industry structure
• Gain insight into regulations governing the Canadian defense industry and the potential market entry strategies with an expert analysis of the competitive structure
• Identify top companies of the Canadian defense industry along with profiles of all those companies
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Table of Content ^

1 Introduction
1.1 What is this Report About?
1.2 Definitions
1.3 Methodology
1.3.1 Secondary Research
1.3.2 Primary Research
1.3.3 Conventions
1.4 ICD Research Terrorism Index
1.5 About ICD Research
1.6 About Strategic Defence Intelligence (www.strategicdefenceintelligence.com)
2 Executive Summary
3 Market Attractiveness and Emerging Opportunities
3.1 Defense market Size Historical and Forecast
3.1.1 Canadian defense expenditure recorded a CAGR of XX.XX% during the review period
3.1.2 Military modernization, peacekeeping missions and Arctic sovereignty to drive defense expenditure
3.1.3 Defense budget expected to fall to XX.XX% of GDP
3.2 Analysis of Defense Budget Allocation
3.2.1 Capital expenditure allocation expected to average XX.XX% during the forecast period
3.2.2 Capital expenditure budget expected to grow at a CAGR of XX.XX% during the forecast period
3.2.3 DND to spend US$XX.XX billion on revenue expenditure during forecast period
3.3 Homeland Security Market Size and Forecast
3.3.1 Homeland security market expected to grow at a CAGR of XX.XX% during the forecast period
3.3.2 Cyber attacks, terrorism and border security increase homeland security expenditure
3.3.3 Canada falls under “some risk” of terrorism category
3.3.4 Canada has terrorism index score of XX.XX
3.4 Benchmarking with Key Global Markets
3.4.1 Canada has the XX largest defense budget among NATO countries
3.4.2 The US and China dominate the global defense industry, while Canada ranks XX
3.4.3 Canada allocates lower share of GDP for defense than Russia and China
3.4.4 Canada ranked fourteenth among top arms exporting countries during the review period
3.5 Market Opportunities: Key Trends and Drivers
3.5.1 Demand for armored vehicles expected to grow
3.5.2 MoD expected to spend US$XX.XX billion over the next ten years on the navy
3.5.3 Demand for UAVs and search-and-rescue aircraft to increase during the forecast period
4 Defense Procurement Market Dynamics
4.1 Import Market Dynamics
4.1.1 Defense imports expected to increase during the forecast period
4.1.2 US and UK defense companies are the main arms suppliers to Canada
4.1.3 Aircraft, armored vehicles and ships account for the majority of Canadian arms imports
4.2 Export Market Dynamics
4.2.1 Defense exports are expected to increase in forecast period
4.2.2 US is largest market for Canadian defense companies
4.2.3 Armored vehicles and engines account for majority of exports
5 Industry Dynamics
5.1 Five Forces Anlysis
5.1.1 Bargaining power of supplier: medium
5.1.2 Bargaining power of buyer: high
5.1.3 Barrier to entry: medium
5.1.4 Intensity of rivalry: medium to high
5.1.5 Threat of Substitution: low to medium
6 Market Entry Strategy
6.1 Market Regulation
6.1.1 Offset policy aids Canada’s domestic defense industry and balanced regional development
6.1.2 FDI into the defense sector reviewed for threats to national security and effects on the economy
6.2 Market Entry Route
6.2.1 Acquisition of domestic companies an effective entry route for foreign defense companies
6.2.2 Establishment of subsidiaries an effective entry route into the Canadian defense market
6.2.3 Market entry strategies include joint ventures and licensing agreements
6.3 Key Challenges
6.3.1 Timeline for execution of offsets increases difficulty for foreign companies
6.3.2 ITARs conflicting with Canadian human rights laws challenge Canadian defense companies
7 Competitive landscape and Strategic Insights
7.1 Competitive landscape Overview
7.2 Key Public-Sector Companies
7.2.1 CAE – Overview
7.2.2 CAE – Major Products and Services
7.2.3 CAE – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.2.4 CAE – Alliances
7.2.5 CAE – Recent Contract Wins
7.2.6 CAE – Financial Analysis
7.2.7 Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Overview
7.2.8 Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Major Products and Services
7.2.9 Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.2.10 Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Alliances
7.2.11 Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Recent Contract Wins
7.2.12 Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Financial Analysis
7.2.13 AV Corp. – Overview
7.2.14 AV Corp. – Major Products and Services
7.2.15 AV Corp. – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.2.16 AV Corp. – Alliances
7.2.17 AV Corp. – Recent Contract Wins
7.2.18 AV Corp. – Financial Analysis
7.2.19 Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Overview
7.2.20 Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Major Products and Services
7.2.21 Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.2.22 Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Alliances
7.2.23 Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Recent Contract Wins
7.2.24 Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Financial Analysis
7.2.25 Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Overview
7.2.26 Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Major Products and Services
7.2.27 Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.2.28 Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Alliances
7.2.29 Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Recent Contract Wins
7.2.30 Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Financial Analysis
7.3 Key Private-Sector Companies
7.3.1 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Ltd – Overview
7.3.2 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Ltd – Major Products and Services
7.3.3 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Ltd – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.3.4 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Ltd – Alliances
7.3.5 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Ltd – Recent Contract Wins
7.3.6 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Ltd – Financial Analysis
7.3.7 Cascade Aerospace – Overview
7.3.8 Cascade Aerospace – Major Products and Services
7.3.9 Cascade Aerospace – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.3.10 Cascade Aerospace – Alliances
7.3.11 Cascade Aerospace – Recent Contract Wins
7.3.12 Cascade Aerospace – Financial Analysis
7.3.13 General Dynamics Canada – Overview
7.3.14 General Dynamics Canada – Major Products and Services
7.3.15 General Dynamics Canada – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.3.16 General Dynamics Canada – Alliances
7.3.17 General Dynamics Canada – Recent Contract Wins
7.3.18 General Dynamics Canada – Financial Analysis
7.3.19 General Dynamics Land Systems, Canada – Overview
7.3.20 General Dynamics Land Systems, Canada – Major Products and Services
7.3.21 General Dynamics Land Systems, Canada – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.3.22 General Dynamics Land Systems, Canada – Alliances
7.3.23 General Dynamics Land Systems, Canada – Recent Contract Wins
7.3.24 General Dynamics Land Systems, Canada – Financial Analysis
7.3.25 L-3 MAS – Overview
7.3.26 L-3 MAS – Major Products and Services
7.3.27 L-3 MAS – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.3.28 L-3 MAS – Alliances
7.3.29 L-3 MAS – Recent Contract Wins
7.3.30 L-3 MAS – Financial Analysis
7.3.31 Rheinmetall Canada Inc. – Overview
7.3.32 Rheinmetall Canada Inc. – Major products and services
7.3.33 Rheinmetall Canada Inc. – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatives
7.3.34 Rheinmetall Canada Inc. – Alliances
7.3.35 Rheinmetall Canada Inc. – Recent Contract Wins
7.3.36 Rheinmetall Canada Inc. – Financial Analysis
7.3.37 Raytheon Canada Ltd – Overview
7.3.38 Raytheon Canada Ltd – Major Products and Services
7.3.39 Raytheon Canada Ltd – Recent Announcements and Strategic Initiatiatives
7.3.40 Raytheon Canada Ltd – Alliances
7.3.41 Raytheon Canada Ltd – Recent Contract Wins
7.3.42 Raytheon Canada Ltd – Financial Analysis
8 Business Environment and Country Risk
8.1 Business Confidence
8.1.1 Business Confidence Index
8.1.2 Market Capitalization Trend – Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX), Canada
8.1.3 FDI Inflows by Sector
8.1.4 Deployment of Credit by Sector
8.2 Economic Performance
8.2.1 GDP at Constant Prices
8.2.2 GDP Per-Capita at Constant Prices
8.2.3 GDP at Current Prices
8.2.4 GDP Per-Capita at Current Prices
8.2.5 GDP Split by Key Segments
8.2.6 Agriculture Net Output Value at Current Prices (Canadian Dollar)
8.2.7 Agriculture Net Output at Current Prices (US Dollar)
8.2.8 Agriculture Net Output at Current Prices as Percentage of GDP
8.2.9 Manufacturing Net Output at Current Prices (Canadian Dollar)
8.2.10 Manufacturing Net Output at Current Prices (US Dollar)
8.2.11 Manufacturing Net Output-Current Prices as a Percentage of GDP
8.2.12 Mining, Manufacturing and Utilities at Current Prices (Canadian Dollars)
8.2.13 Mining, Manufacturing and Utilities at Current Prices (US Dollars)
8.2.14 Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities at Current Prices, as Percentage of GDP
8.2.15 Construction Net Output at Current Prices, (Canadian Dollars)
8.2.16 Construction Net Output at Current Prices (US Dollar)
8.2.17 Construction Output-Current Prices as a % of GDP
8.2.18 Crude Steel Production
8.2.19 Crude oil consumption
8.2.20 Inflation Rate
8.2.21 Fiscal Balance as a Percentage of GDP
8.2.22 Trade Balance as a Percentage of GDP
8.2.23 Exports as a Percentage of GDP
8.2.24 Imports as a Percentage of GDP
8.2.25 Exports Growth
8.2.26 Imports growth
8.2.27 Annual Average Exchange Rate US$–CAD
8.2.28 End of the Period Exchange Rate US$–CAD
8.3 Infrastructure Quality and Availability
8.3.1 Total Airports and Ports
8.3.2 Railways and Highways
8.3.3 Passenger Vehicle Production Volume
8.3.4 Commercial Vehicle Production Volume
8.3.5 Automotive Components Export Trend
8.3.6 Automotive Components Import Trend
8.3.7 Passenger Car Penetration
8.3.8 Total Installed Capacity for Electricity Generation
8.3.9 Installed Capacity for Conventional Thermal Electricity Generation
8.3.10 Electricity Production
8.3.11 Installed Capacity for Hydroelectricity Generation
8.3.12 Installed Capacity for Renewable Electricity Generation
8.3.13 Electricity Consumption
8.3.14 Electricity Exports
8.3.15 Electricity Imports
8.3.16 Healthcare Expenditure
8.3.17 Healthcare Expenditure as a percentage of GDP
8.3.18 Healthcare Expenditure Per-Capita
8.3.19 R&D Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP
8.3.20 Total Internet Subscribers
8.3.21 Broadband Internet Subscribers
8.3.22 Personal Computer penetration
8.3.23 Mobile Phone Penetration Rate
8.4 Labor Force
8.4.1 Labor Force
8.4.2 Unemployment Rate
8.5 Demographics
8.5.1 Annual Disposable Income
8.5.2 Annual Per-Capita Disposable Income
8.5.3 Annual Consumer Expenditure on Food
8.5.4 Annual Per-Capita Consumer Expenditure on Food
8.5.5 Urban and Rural Population
8.5.6 Female Percentage of Population
8.5.7 Male Percentage of Population
8.5.8 Mean Age of Population
8.5.9 Median Age of Population
8.5.10 Population Density
8.5.11 Age Distribution – Total Population
8.5.12 Age Distribution–Male Population
8.5.13 Age Distribution–Female Population
8.5.14 No. of Households
8.6 Political and Social Risk
8.6.1 Political Stability
8.6.2 Terrorism Index
8.6.3 Transparency Index
9 Appendix
9.1 Contact Us
9.2 About ICD Research
9.3 Disclaimer

List of Tables ^

Table 1: Canadian Defense Expenditure (2005–2010)
Table 2: Canadian Defense Expenditure (2011–2016)
Table 3: Canadian Defense Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP (2005–2010)
Table 4: Canadian Defense Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP (2011–2016)
Table 5: Canadian Defense Budget: Capital and Revenue Expenditure Shares (2005–2010)
Table 6: Canadian Defense Budget Capital and Revenue Expenditure Shares (2011–2016)
Table 7: Canadian Defense Capital Expenditure (2005–2010)
Table 8: Canadian Defense Capital Expenditure (2011–2016)
Table 9: Canadian Revenue Expenditure (2005–2010)
Table 10: Canadian Revenue Expenditure (2011–2016)
Table 11: Canadian Homeland Security Expenditure (2005–2010)
Table 12: Canadian Homeland Security Expenditure (2011–2016)
Table 13: Benchmarking with Key Markets: 2005–2010 vs 2011–2016
Table 14: Benchmarking with Large Defense Spenders in the World: 2010 and 2016
Table 15: Top Country Ranking by Arms Exports by Volume, (2005–2010)
Table 16: Offset Regulations in Canada
Table 17: CAE – Major Products and Services
Table 18: CAE – Alliances
Table 19: CAE – Recent Contract Wins
Table 20: Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Major Products and Services
Table 21: Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Alliances
Table 22: Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Recent Contract Wins
Table 23: AV Corp. – Major Products and Services
Table 24: AV Corp. – Alliances
Table 25: AV Corp. – Recent Contract Wins
Table 26: Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Major Products and Services
Table 27: Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Alliances
Table 28: Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Recent Contract Wins
Table 29: Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Major Products and Services
Table 30: Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Alliances
Table 31: Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Recent Contract Wins
Table 32: Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Ltd – Major Products and Services
Table 33: Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Ltd – Alliances
Table 34: Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Ltd – Recent Contract Wins
Table 35: Cascade Aerospace – Major Products and Services
Table 36: Cascade Aerospace – Recent Contract Wins
Table 37: General Dynamics Canada – Major Products and Services
Table 38: General Dynamics Canada – Alliances
Table 39: General Dynamics Canada – Recent Contract Wins
Table 40: General Dynamics Land Systems, Canada – Major Products and Services
Table 41: General Dynamics Land Systems, Canada – Alliances
Table 42: General Dynamics Land Systems, Canada – Recent Contract Wins
Table 43: L-3 MAS – Major Products and Services
Table 44: L-3 MAS – Alliances
Table 45: L-3 MAS – Recent Contract Wins
Table 46: Rheinmetall Canada Inc. – Major Products and Services
Table 47: Rehinmetall Canada Inc. – Alliances
Table 48: Rehinmetall Canada Inc. – Recent Contract Wins
Table 49: Raytheon Canada Ltd – Major Products and Services
Table 50: Raytheon Canada Ltd – Recent Contract Wins

List of Figures ^

Figure 1: Canadian Defense Expenditure (2005–2010)
Figure 2: Canadian Defense Expenditure (2011–2016)
Figure 3: Canadian Defense Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP (2005–2010)
Figure 4: Canadian Defense Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP (2011–2016)
Figure 5: Canadian Defense Budget Capital and Revenue Expenditure Shares (2005–2010)
Figure 6: Canadian Defense Budget: Capital and Revenue Expenditure Shares (2011–2016)
Figure 7: Canadian Defense Capital Expenditure (2005–2010)
Figure 8: Canadian Defense Capital Expenditure (2011–2016)
Figure 9: Canadian Revenue Expenditure (2005–2010)
Figure 10: Canadian Revenue Expenditure (2011–2016)
Figure 11: Canadian Homeland Security Expenditure (2005–2010)
Figure 12: Canadian Homeland Security Expenditure (2011–2016)
Figure 13: ICD Research Terrorism Heat Map
Figure 14: ICD Research Terrorism Index
Figure 15: Benchmarking with Key Markets: 2005–2010 vs 2011–2016
Figure 16: Benchmarking with Large Defense Spenders in the World: 2010 and 2016
Figure 17: Defense Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP of Largest Military Spenders (%), 2010
Figure 18: Canadian Defense Import Trend (US$ Million) (2005–2010) (TIV values)
Figure 19: Supplier Country Shares of Canadian Defense Imports (2005–2010) (TIV values)
Figure 20: Canadian Defense Imports by Weapon Type (2005–2010) (TIV values)
Figure 21: Canadian Defense Export Trend (US$ Million) (2005–2010) (TIV values)
Figure 22: Buyer Country Shares of Canadian Defense Exports (2005–2010) (TIV values)
Figure 23: Canadian Defense Exports by Weapon Type (2005–2010) (TIV values)
Figure 24: Industry Dynamics – Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
Figure 25: CAE – Revenue Trend Analysis (CAD Billion) 2005–2010
Figure 26: CAE – Operating Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 27: CAE – Net Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 28: Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Revenue Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 29: Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Operating Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 30: Pacific Safety Products Inc. – Net Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million),2005-2010
Figure 31: AV Corp. – Revenue Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 32: AV Corp. – Operating Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 33: AV Corp. – Net Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 34: Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Revenue Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 35: Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Operating Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 36: Héroux-Devtek Inc. – Net Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 37: Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Revenue Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 38: Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Operating Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 39: Magellan Aerospace Corporation – Net Profit Trend Analysis (CAD Million), 2005–2010
Figure 40: Canadian Business Confidence Index, 2009–2010
Figure 41: Canadian FDI Inflows by Sector (US$ billion), 2005–2010
Figure 42: Canadian Deployment of Credit by Sector (US$ billion), 2005–2010
Figure 43: Canadian GDP Value at Constant Prices(US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 44: Canadian GDP Per-Capita at Constant Prices(US$), 2005–2016
Figure 45: Canadian GDP at Current Prices(US$ Trillion), 2005–2016
Figure 46: Canadian GDP Per-Capita at Current Prices, 2005–2016
Figure 47: Canadian GDP Split by Key Segments(%) 2003 Vs 2009
Figure 48: Canadian Agriculture Net Output at Current Prices (CAD Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 49: Canadian Agriculture Net Output at Current Prices (US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 50: Canadian Agriculture Net Output at Current Prices as a Percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2016
Figure 51: Canadian Manufacturing Net Output at Current Prices (CAD Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 52: Canadian Manufacturing Net Output at Current Prices (US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 53: Canadian Manufacturing Net Output at Current Prices as a Percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2016
Figure 54: Canadian Mining, Manufacturing and Utilities Net Output, at Current Prices (CAD Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 55: Canadian Mining, Manufacturing and Utilities Output, at Current Prices (US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 56: Canadian Mining, Manufacturing, and Utilities Net Output, at Current Prices as a Percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2016
Figure 57: Canadian Construction Net Output, at Current Prices (CAD Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 58: Canadian Construction Net Output, at Current Prices (US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 59: Canadian Construction Output, at Current Prices as a percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2016
Figure 60: Canadian Crude Steel Production(Million Metric Tons), 2005–2016
Figure 61: Canadian Crude Oil Consumption (Million Tons), 2005–2016
Figure 62: Canadian Inflation Rate(%), 2005–2016
Figure 63: Canadian Fiscal Balance as a Percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2016
Figure 64: Canadian Trade Balance as a Percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2010
Figure 65: Canadian Exports as a Percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2016
Figure 66: Canadian Imports as a Percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2016
Figure 67: Canadian Exports Growth(%), 2005–2016
Figure 68: Canadian Imports Growth(%), 2005–2016
Figure 69: Canadian Annual Average Exchange Rate US$–CAD, 2005–2010
Figure 70: Canadian End of the Period Exchange Rate, 2003–09
Figure 71: Canadian Airports and Ports(Number of), 2010
Figure 72: Canadian Railways and Highways (Kilometers), 2010
Figure 73: Canadian Passenger Vehicle Production(Million), 2005–2016
Figure 74: Canadian Commercial Vehicle Production(Million), 2005–2016
Figure 75: Canadian Automotive Components Exports(US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 76: Canadian Automotive Components Imports(US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 77: Canadian Passenger Car Penetration (per 1000 people), 2005–2016
Figure 78: Canadian Total Installed Capacity for Electricity Generation(Million KW), 2005–2016
Figure 79: Canadian Installed Capacity for the Generation of Conventional Thermal Electricity (Million KW), 2005–2016
Figure 80: Canadian Electricity Production(Billion kwh), 2005–2016
Figure 81: Canadian Installed Capacity for the Generation of Hydroelectricity (Million KW), 2005–2016
Figure 82: Canadian Installed Capacity for Generation of Renewable Electricity (Million KW), 2005–2016
Figure 83: Canadian Electricity Consumption(Billion kwh), 2005–2016
Figure 84: Canadian Electricity Exports(Billion kwh), 2005–2016
Figure 85: Canadian Electricity Imports (Billion kwh), 2005–2016
Figure 86: Canadian Healthcare Expenditure(US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 87: Canadian Healthcare Expenditure as a  percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2016
Figure 88: Canadian Per-Capita Healthcare Expenditure(US$), 2005–2016
Figure 89: Canadian R&D Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP(%), 2005–2016
Figure 90: Canadian Internet Subscriptions (Millions), 2005–2016
Figure 91: Canadian Broadband Internet Subscriptions (Million), 2005–2016
Figure 92: Canadian Personal Computer Usage (per 100 people), 2005–2016
Figure 93: Canadian Mobile Phone Penetration(%) 2005–2016
Figure 94: Canadian Size of Labor Force (in 15-59 age group)(Million), 2005–2016
Figure 95: Canadian Unemployment Rate(%), 2005–2016
Figure 96: Canadian Annual Disposable Income(US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 97: Canadian Annual Per-Capita Disposable Income (US$), 2005–2016
Figure 98: Canadian Consumer Expenditure on Food(US$ Billion), 2005–2016
Figure 99: Canadian Annual Per-Capita Consumer Expenditure on Food (US$), 2003–2015
Figure 100: Canadian Urban and Rural Population(%), 2005–2016
Figure 101: Canadian Female Percentage of Population(%), 2005–2016
Figure 102: Canadian Male Percentage of Population(%), 2005–2016
Figure 103: Canadian Mean Age of Population(Years), 2005–2016
Figure 104: Canadian Median Age of Population(Years), 2005–2016
Figure 105: Canadian Population Density(Per Square Kilometer) 2005–2016
Figure 106: Canadian Population Distribution by Age(%), 2005–2016
Figure 107: Canadian Male Population Distribution by Age(%), 2005–2016
Figure 108: Canadian Female Population Distribution by Age(%), 2005–2016
Figure 109: Canadian Number of Households(Million), 2005–2016
Figure 110: Global Terrorism Heat Map, 2010
Figure 111: Canadian Transparency Index, 2005–2010