
The
systems being delivered as part of the program, include an
improved version of the Selex personal role radio (PRR). As
part of the Enhanced Low-Latency Situational Awareness (ELSA)
UOR program, the new radios provide encrypted voice and data
transfer capability. For situational awareness and force tracking,
leaders are equipped with the Miltrak system produced by Thales.
This cellphone-size unit indicates the relative location of
each team member, presented on a digital map. Automatic warning
can be issued for team members that have not reported their
last location. In addition, enhancements are provided to squads
and platoons, as part of the Integrated Sights and Target
Acquisition system (SISTA). This upgrade includes the delivery
of optical (ACOG) weapon sights, thermal binoculars, and laser
rangefinder. With the delivery of SISTA, combat units received
more thermal imaging systems, since these devices are performing
better under the starless dark nights in the Afghan mountains
and desert, where light 'pollution' is almost non existent.
British forces have reported, that most nights in Afghanistan,
particularly those in the isolated mountain ranges of Helmand,
are too dark for I2 to operate effectively, therefore requiring
the operation of thermal imaging equipment.
FIST is being integrated into Britain's future weapon systems
programs under the Integrated Soldier System Strategy (IS3).
Over the past two years, the program went through the FIST
assessment phase, under which, different systems were tested
and evaluated, matching expectations for performance and services
with currently available technology. Some of the lessons learned
from these tests were already implemented. As FIST enters
it's next phase, procurement will continue in three increments,
each to include an assessment, development, testing and deployment
phase.
FIST systems will not be limited to the warfighters alone,
but extend (in a basic configuration) to combat support and
service- support elements, which must be networked and connected
into the system, to be included in the overall situational
picture, effectively link to combat formations and eliminate
the risk of fratricide (in an all-connected combat environment,
a non-networked element becomes a critical liability and the
weakest point, most susceptible to fratricide).
Defense Update report from Soldier Technology 2008 is focusing
on these topics: