A new weapon currently introduced at battalion level, is
the M32 multi-shot grenade launcher and M1014 (Bennelly) shotgun,
used at the rifle squad level, providing effective short-range
firepower with limited breeching capability, which is especially
useful in urban terrain combat. The M12 sharpshooter weapon
is also being delivered. This modified M4 has a silencer,
optical sight and bipod. A single weapon is allocated to the
squad. A larger caliber sniper weapon is the M-14, firing
7.62 mm ammunition. The improved M14 uses more accurate optical
sight and improved design. The rifle is not yet in service,
but its capability gap is to be fulfilled by an urgent operational
requirement. Targets at longer ranges could be handled only
by high- power sniper rifle, such as the 0.5 Cal (Baret) sniper
rifles, hitting man-sized targets at ranges of 1500 –
1800 meters.
60mm and 81mm mortars are providing integral fire support
to the rifle company and infantry battalion. They are optimized
for effective short-range and rapid response firepower. When
dismounted, these mortars are carried in backpacks, following
anywhere where the warfighter goes. The U.S. Marine Corps
funded an improvement program for its mortars, shedding 30%
off the weight of the 81mm mortar, by replacing the existing
base-plate with a new model made from advanced super-alloys.
Cold-forming manufacturing of the tube yield stronger, thinner
mortar tubes, firing bombs with more energetic propellants,
while reducing the tube's wear, resulting in more accurate
and extended range (the 81mm mortar will reach 5,600 meters).
When the mortar will employ a ballistic computer, and rangefinder,
muzzle velocity meter and fuze setter, the 81mm mortar will
offer the fire-accuracy of precision-guided munitions, while
firing standard high-explosive ammunition. The 60mm mortar
was also reduced 20% of its weight due to similar economies.
The new mortars are expected to enter service by 2010.
The following report of Soldier Technology 2008 focus covers
the following topics