The Defense Ministry of Poland is considering purchasing anti-tank missiles from the Ukraine as part of the implementation of a weapons modernization program. According to Ukraine news agency Interfax-Ukraine, a Polish executives mission headed by Deputy Defense Minister for Weapons and Arms Modernization Waldemar Skrzypczak, has met last week with representatives of Ukroboronprom State Concern and Ukrspecexport State Enterprise, to discuss bilateral military and technical cooperation. The meeting was held in Bangkok, where the missions attended the Thai defense exhibition Defense & Security 2013. This proposal of the Polish defense ministry will be discussed at a meeting of the Ukrainian-Polish sub-commission for cooperation in the defense industry, which will take place in Kyiv in November.
“We are ready to consider the acquisition of Ukrainian-produced advanced 105mm anti-tank guided missiles which were developed by the Promin State Design Bureau. We are also interested in the joint production of high-precision weapons.” Interfax quoted Skrzypczak saying.
Since 2003 Poland has fielded over 2,600 Israeli Spike LR missiles, which are likely to remain and even increase the number in service, particularly with the planned fielding of missile-equipped turrets with the new Rosomak wheeled infantry carriers in is planning to buy over the next four years. The Polish interest in these Ukraine missiles could be in in the laser-guided man-portable and tank-gun launched missiles the Ukraine offers. Laser guided missiles are often less costly, compared to EO guided weapons. They are likely to have high immunity to thermal and EO countermeasures.
The weapon Skrzypczak has mentioned is likely to be the Corsar, built by the kiev based LUCH Design Bureau. The Corsar weapon system is designed as a semi-active laser guided man-portable weapon (18 kg total system weight), capable of engaging stationary and moving targets at a range of 2,500 m’, its tandem warhead is designed to penetrate 550mm of armor (RHA) behind reactive tiles. The Corsar homes in on laser light reflected from the target. It was designed as an affordable, lightweight anti-tank weapon offering superior range, compared to light ATGW, while maintaining relatively low cost (a system is offered at a cost of $130,000).
The Polish Army also operates laser guided missiles with 30 Mi-24 HIND and is interested in arming the W-3/W-3W Sokol light helicopters used for recce, scout and utility missions. For that mission, the Polish military is likely to consider EO and laser guided weapons, to modernize or augment existing systems.
[ismember]For that purpose the Ukraine is offering the Bar’er-V, helicopter launched laser-beam-riding missile offering 70-85 percent hit probability of targets at ranges up to 7000 meter. The missile has a 130mm diameter, with tandem charge capable of penetrating 800mm of armor (RHA, behind reactive tiles). The weapon is customized to replace the Mi-24 HIND’s radio-command 9K114 Shturm weapon system (NATO reporting name AT-6 Spiral) which is currently operated by the Polish Army.
Similar to the KBP 9A4172 Vikhr (used on the Ka-50 attack helicopter) Bar’er-V replaces the Semi-Automatic Command-to-Line Of Sight (SACLOS) guidance system and radio link with an electro-optical guidance system employing a TV/thermal sight with automatic tracking and laser beam riding control channel. The penetration capability of Bar’er-V is 800mm, well above the Shturms’ 560mm and the range is also superior – 7,000 m’ vs 5,000 for the AT-6.
It is understood that Poland has not received the 9M120 ATAKA missile for its Mi-24s. In fact, the Bar’er-V could elevate the Mi-24 guided weapon capability to the level currently performed by the Mi-28 attack helicopter (NATO Reporting name: HAVOC).[/ismember]