The French ministry of Defense has awarded a development and production contract for nearly 2,000 armoured vehicles of two new armoured vehicles to be built jointly by the GME consortium formed by Nexter, Renault Trucks Defense and Thales. The two vehicle types – called ‘Griffon’ and ‘Jaguar’ are both part of the French land forces modernisation program known as ‘Scorpion’. Almost 2,000 vehicles will be delivered to the French Army beginning in 2018, along with a new electronic and C4ISR architecture, weapon systems and associated logistical support equipment.
The contract estimated to be worth about €5 billion for the three companies is split into development, manufacturing and life cycle support phases, the first contract worth €752 million covers development work on 6×6 and 4×4 véhicule blindé multirole (VBMR) troop carriers, now named Griffon, and the 6×6 engin blindé de reconnaissance et de combat (EBRC) combat vehicle called Jaguar.
Upon delivery, Griffon will replace VAB, while Jaguar will replace several types of armoured combat vehicles such as the AMX10RC, ERC Sagaie and VAB Hot – all combat vehicles produced in the 1970s and 80s and used extensively by the French Army in all theatres of operation for thirty years.
The program funds the total production of 1,970 vehicles – including 1,722 VBMR Griffons and 248 EBRC Jaguars.
The Scorpion program will also provide a new command, control and networking system (designated SICS V1), to be shard by the future force. The program will also fund the S1 modernisation of 200 Leclerc tanks, to be fitted with new veronicas and embedded simulation for enhanced training experience. This task is planned to begin in the year 2020.
[ismember]While waiting for the formal contract DGA awarded two risk reduction contracts to RTD and Nexter, for the development and manufacturing of two technology demonstrator vehicles called BMX. RTD displayed its BMX 01 at Eurosatory 2014. Nexter had also built its BMX 02 vehicle but did not display it in public but opted to demonstrate its Titus vehicle instead, a heavily armoured troop carrier unveiled at DSEI 2013. Under the cooperative agreement, Nexter will manufacture the hull, while RTD will provide the engine and driveline, and Thales will supply the vehicle electronics and network.[/ismember]
In addition to Nexter, Thales and RTD, that have joined forces under the GME consortium, the program also involves Sagem Defense of the Safran Group, as the electro-optics system provider for the EBRC, CTA International a joint venture between Nexter and BAE Systems, providing the 40 mm gun and MBDA providing the medium range Missile (MMP) which will also be used on board. The program is expected to support about 1,000 new jobs in its development phase and 1,700 jobs in its production phase.
[ismember]The planned delivery schedule will be:
VBMR
- First delivery: 2018
- 780 to be produced by 2025
- Configuration: 6×6,
- GVW: 24.5 tons
- Armament: RWS (12.7/7.62)
VBMR Light
- First delivery 2021
- 358 to be produced by 2025
- Configuration: 4×4
- GVW: 10 tons
- Armament: RWS (12.7/7.62)
EBRC
- First delivery: 2020
- 110 to be produced by 2025
- Configuration: 6×6
- GVW: 25 ton
- Manned turret mounting 40mm CTA, missiles & 7.62mm MG.
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