The French Ministry of Defence has launched a modernization program for the country’s SAMP/T ground based air defense system. The Aster Block 1 NT (New Technology) programme will cover the modernization of the Aster 30 interceptor and associated SAMP/T extended range air defense system that will evolve to provide missile defense capabilities. Aster 30 is currently in service with French and Italian forces.
The contract was notified by the French DGA (Direction Générale de l’Armement) to the EUROSAM consortium involving MBDA and Thales on 23rd December 2015. The contract provides for the development of a new version of the Aster 30 Block 1 missile, referred to as Aster B1 NT with first deliveries to the French Air Force being expected in 2023.
France’s Aster programme is led by the DGA with the support of OCCAR (Organisation Conjointe de Coopération en matière d’ARmement), the European intergovernmental organisation for joint armament cooperation. The modernization of the current SAMP/T system will enhance the capabilities of the system, particularly against ballistic missiles. These evolutions will enable SAMP/T to further enhance its contribution towards NATO’s anti-ballistic missile defence programme.
In the next few months  Italy is expected to join, as Italy’s ground based air defence units are similarly equipped with the SAMP/T system. For quite some time, the UK, Italy and France have shared a successful cooperation covering ground and naval air defence systems based on the Aster missile. This cooperation was reaffirmed by the signing of an MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) by the three nations on 11th December 2015.
