Iranian analyst: Israeli drone could have exploited serious gap in Iran’s air defenses

The Israeli drone downed by the Iranian IRGC on August 23 may have exploited a serious gap in Iran's air defense system, an Iranian analyst told Azeri publication Trend.

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Remains of an Israeli Hermes 450 one shot down by Iranian missiles. Over Central Iran. Photo: Iranian Official photo.
Remains of an Israeli Hermes 450 one shot down by Iranian missiles. Over Central Iran. Photo: Iranian Official photo.
Remains of an Israeli Hermes 450 one shot down by Iranian missiles. Over Central Iran. Photo: Iranian Official photo.

“Israel may be testing Iran’s air defense capacities, Iranian military expert Hossein Aryan told Azeri newspaper Trend on Aug 30, commenting on reports about alleged Israeli spy drone which was downed by the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) on Aug. 23.”

The IRGC claimed that it shot down an Israeli drone near the country’s uranium enrichment facility in Natanz, some 240 kilometers south of the capital, Tehran on Aug. 23. (Defense-Update)

According to Aryan, Israel could have tested the Islamic Republic’s defensive power or wanted to state its ability to fly over Iran’s most sensitive targets. Aryan believes that if the drone came from Israel’s side, and managed to reach the sensitive Natanz nuclear site, it indicates that Iran is not able to effectively prevent such actions. On the other hand, Aryan said the purpose of sending a drone into Iran may have been spying.

The Iranian expert also highlighted Iranian officials’ contradictions on the issue – “While defending Iran’s air space is under the responsibility of army, the reports say that the drone was downed by the IRGC,” Aryan said. “Maybe army has delegated its responsibility to IRGC in this specific case which is possible.”

Iran claimed the drone was launched from the territory of one of the countries, neighboring with Iran. The expert said it was interesting that Israel didn’t send the drone directly, but used another country as a launching ground. Aryan added that Israel actually does have power to dispatch its drones to Iran’s air zone from it’s own territory.

After the drone was downed by Iran, Brigadier General Farzad Esmaili, commander of the Iranian Air Defense Base said that the country’s air defense bases traced the Israel drone for about 43 minutes after it entered Iran’s territory. Considering the Hermes-type drone’s maximum speed which reaches 176 kmh, the drone only was able to travel 130 kilometers through Iran – which is far away from the Natanz plant in central Iran.

Brigadier-General Hossein Salami, deputy commander of the IRGC said that “the Israeli drone was identified upon arrival in Iranian airspace, however permitted to fly to determine its goal.” Aryan believes such statement can’t be taken seriously. “If Iran was able to down the drone without damages, it would have done that,” he underlined.

The expert explained that if Iran’s electronic warfare units were able to hack and capture the Israeli drone before shooting it down, the country would be able to read its preloaded data and understand the destination without permitting it to travel further.

Aryan argued that the statements are actually excuses for justification the gaps in the country’s defensive power in confronting with the drones.

Written by Umid Niayesh in the Azeri publication TREND.