Latvia Defense Update

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  • Defense Update Weekly News Summary Oct 13, 2024
    Welcome to the latest episode of Defense-Update News Summary! In this episode, we dive into this week’s developments in defense technology, military acquisitions, and strategic partnerships worldwide. Some of this week’s highlights include: Elbit Systems Address US Army Artillery Modernization with Sigma 155×52 Wheeled Howitzer Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle Program Launches as Part of Rafale F5 Standard Steadicopter Unveils Golden Eagle HS ATGM Launching Aerial Platform Air Defense & C-UAS Innovations at the AUSA 2024 Exhibition View last week’s News Summary For more in-depth analysis and defense updates, visit our website: https://defense-update.com
  • Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle Program Launches as Part of Rafale F5 Standard Oct 13, 2024Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle Program Launches as Part of Rafale F5 Standard
    The French Ministry of Armed Forces has officially launched the Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle (UCAV) program as part of the Rafale F5 standard development. This event marks the beginning of a new era in aerial combat capabilities for the French Air and Space Force and Navy. The UCAV program aims to develop a combat drone that will operate alongside the Rafale fighter jet, enhancing its capabilities and expanding its operational range. This UAV will complement the Rafale and be suited to collaborative combat. It will incorporate stealth technologies, autonomous control (with man-in-the-loop), internal payload capacity, and more. It will be highly versatile and designed to evolve in line with future threats. As part of the Rafale F5 program, the UCAV will fully integrate into the fighter jet’s systems, allowing seamless coordination and data sharing. This integration will enable the Rafale to extend its sensor reach, engage targets at greater distances, and perform high-risk missions without putting pilots in harm’s way. The program is set to leverage advanced technologies in artificial intelligence, secure communications, and autonomous systems to ensure the UCAV’s effectiveness in complex operational environments. The UCAV will benefit from the achievements of the nEUROn program, Europe’s first stealth UCAV demonstrator.  Initiated in 2003, the nEUROn program brought together the aeronautics resources of six European countries, with project management by Dassault Aviation. nEUROn completed its maiden flight in December 2012. More than 170 test flights have been conducted to date. The nEUROn program has lived up to all its promises regarding performance levels, lead times, and budget. Saab and KAI Partner to Offer GlobalEye AEW&C System to South Korea Saab and Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to collaborate on offering the GlobalEye Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) system to the Republic of Korea Air Force (ROKAF). This partnership ...
  • Steadicopter Unveils Golden Eagle HS ATGM Launching Aerial Platform Oct 13, 2024Steadicopter Unveils Golden Eagle HS ATGM Launching Aerial Platform
    Steadicopter is modifying its Golden Eagle Rotary Unmanned Aerial Systems (RUAS) to operate as an anti-tank and anti-material aerial system. The company is introducing the Golden Eagle Heavy Strike (HS) at AUSA 2024, armed with a Spike SR and Spike LR2 anti-tank Guided Missiles (ATGM). This new application is developed in collaboration with Rafael Advanced Defense Systems, the developer of the Spike missile. Integrated with those missiles, the Golden Eagle HS integrates the Golden Eagle HS, which has a total takeoff weight of 50 kilograms.  Encapsulated into its launcher container, Rafael’s Spike SR weighs 10 kg and can engage targets up to 2.5 kilometers away. It has a Fire and Forget guidance and uses a tandem warhead penetrating heavy armor. Spike LR2 weighs 13 kg, can extend engagement range to 5,500 meters, and has a multi-effect warhead, suitable for anti-armor, concrete penetration capability. The missile uses a fiber-optic link for two-way communications, enabling the operator to correct and retarget the missile in flight. According to the manufacturer, the missile can extend its range to 10,000 meters using an RF link. Steadicopter unveiled another RUAV, the Golden Eagle LS, unveiled last year. It is equipped with the SmashDragon, a seven-kilogram remotely operated weapon station from Smartshooter. Compared with multirotor drones, Golden Eagle offers more efficient flight and hovering capability, with up to one hour of hovering and 1.20 hours of flight endurance. It can operate under high wind conditions and take off or land at a wind speed of 25 knots. Its datalink range is 150 km. The HS model’s performance may differ from the LS, due to the higher weight. Like the Golden Eagle LS, the HS includes advanced sensor suites with high-definition day/night EO/IR payloads and target trackers. RAFAEL’s SightX AI technology can enhance this payload with target acquisition, tracking, and classification ...
  • Air Defense & C-UAS Innovations at the AUSA 2024 Exhibition Oct 13, 2024Air Defense & C-UAS Innovations at the AUSA 2024 Exhibition
    Army Air Defense Undergoes Significant Modernization to Counter Drone Threats The U.S. Army’s air defense branch has experienced its most substantial modernization and growth in over four decades, primarily driven by the need to counter the rapidly evolving threat of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS). Col. Glenn Henke, commandant of the Army Air Defense Artillery School, highlighted the publication of the Army’s first techniques manual for counter-UAS operations, which is now on a 12-to 14-month revision cycle to keep pace with technological advancements. The proliferation of drones at a commercial scale has become a significant concern for military planners. Adversary nations are increasingly investing in these cost-effective systems, which can be used to harass, confuse, and complicate U.S. military operations. The ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East have provided valuable insights into drone warfare, with Col. Nicholas Ryan, director of the Army capability manager for unmanned aircraft systems, describing these conflicts as “the best innovation lab we could ask for.” As the Army adapts to this new reality, it focuses on integrating new capabilities into its formations rather than acquiring new equipment. This approach requires constant updates to doctrine, processes, and procedures to match the rapid pace of technological change. Retired Lt. Gen. Anthony Crutchfield, now vice president of Army systems at Boeing, emphasized the need for ongoing discussions and adaptations, stating, “The problem that we solve today will not be the problem to face tomorrow.” The impact of these evolving threats extends beyond technology, fundamentally altering battlefield dynamics at every level. Col. Ryan noted that even platoon leaders now can affect and control three-dimensional battle space, highlighting the expanding responsibilities across all echelons of command in the air-ground littoral. This shift in battlefield geometry underscores the comprehensive nature of the changes facing the Army’s air defense capabilities as it evolves to meet ...
  • Elbit Systems Address US Army Artillery Modernization with Sigma 155×52 Wheeled Howitzer Oct 13, 2024Elbit Systems Address US Army Artillery Modernization with Sigma 155x52 Wheeled Howitzer
    Elbit Systems of America showcases the Sigma Next Generation Howitzer at AUSA 2024, where competing systems from Sweden, South Korea, France, and Germany are likely to be presented, some in models, others in full size. Before the event, the company sheds light on the new Self-propelled, automated artillery system that will soon enter operational service with the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and is proposed for the US Artillery of the Future. Mounted on the Oshkosh MAP 10×10 platform, the system allows simple operative mobility without tank carriers while maintaining good tactical all-terrain mobility. The highly automated system is operated and controlled remotely by three crew members seated in a protected cab. With a 155mm 52 Cal barrel, the gun is coupled to an automatic loading system, feeding continuous fire at eight rounds per minute on high-volume fire missions. Fully automatic loading and gun laying enable the crew to engage in two missions simultaneously with a single gun unit. Onboard fire data calculations enable quick fire dispersion and a short response time of less than 60 seconds from travel to fire. The system can use a ‘Digital Area Fires’ method that reduces traditional artillery engagement and supply bottlenecks, providing fully automated mission assignments, target data, and ammunition supply. AM General Showcases Advanced Tactical Vehicles at AUSA 2024 AM General is introducing its new JLTV A2 general-purpose 4-passenger vehicle at the AUSA 2024 exhibition. According to the company, it is an upgraded version of the first-generation model. This vehicle boasts improvements in powertrain, noise reduction, and corrosion protection. The vehicle has a 2024MY L5P Duramax engine, the same model powering commercial heavy-duty trucks. A new transmission gear coding improves shifting and optimizes fuel efficiency without compromising performance. A single 24V Lithium-Ion battery replaces the two 12V batteries in A1 models, saving weight and space. The ...
  • Defense-Update Weekly News Summary Oct 6, 2024Defense-Update Weekly News Summary
    Welcome to the latest episode of Defense-Update News Summary! In this episode, we dive into this week’s developments in defense technology, military acquisitions, and strategic partnerships worldwide. Some of this week’s highlights include: Elbit Systems secures a $400M contract for aerial bomb manufacturing Leidos Unveils the “Black Arrow,” a Small Cruise Missile in development U.S. Army Awards Two Contracts for Enhanced S-MET Increment II UGV Prototypes Major naval developments from BAE Systems and Naval Group View last week’s episode. (Sept. 26, 2024) For more in-depth analysis and defense updates, visit our website: https://defense-update.com
  • Israel Revamps Aerial Bomb Production Oct 3, 2024Israel Revamps Aerial Bomb Production
    Elbit Systems has signed a 1.5-billion-shekel (approximately $400 million) contract with Israel’s Ministry of Defense to establish an aerial bomb manufacturing bombs for the Israeli Air Force. In the past, the government-owned IMI operated this factory before Elbit Systems acquired it. This strategic move aims to reduce Israel’s dependence on bomb supplies from abroad. Elbit System’s product portfolio comprises a wide range of aerial bombs and deep penetrator bodies with precision-guided aerial weapons. Until recently, Israel’s defense companies focused more effort on the advanced, precision guidance kits rather than the explosive and bunker buster bombs used as warheads, considered by many as ‘commodities.’ The shortage of bombs and other munitions emphasized the need for Israel to maintain local supplies of ammunition. The company currently operates several production lines for manufacturing artillery and tank rounds, mortar bombs, and small-caliber ammunition. Expanding those lines is part of Israel’s broader strategy to strengthen domestic production capabilities and expand manufacturing lines within Israeli industries, as outlined by the Ministry of Defense. Anduril and FlackTek Partner to Transform Rocket Motor Production Anduril Industries announced a strategic partnership with FlackTek to enhance rocket motor production capabilities for defense and commercial applications. FlackTek is known for its high-velocity bladeless mixing and processing solutions to develop and manufacture the world’s most advanced mixing machine — the Mega FlackTek, also known as “The GOAT” — in Boulder, CO. Anduril Rocket Motor Systems is building and scaling a smarter, more agile production pipeline for Solid Rocket Motors (SRMs). This larger and more advanced dual asymmetric centrifugal machine will power a more than ten-fold increase in Anduril’s production throughput, which amounts to a more than 24x increase in production throughput compared to conventional planetary mixers of a similar size. For most tactical rocket propellants, the new mixer will match the throughput of a traditional 500-gallon ...
  • Naval Group to Deliver Barracuda Submarines to the Netherlands Oct 3, 2024Naval Group to Deliver Barracuda Submarines to the Netherlands
    Naval Group to Deliver Barracuda Submarines to the Netherlands Naval Group contracted to provide four Barracuda expeditionary submarines to replace the Royal Netherlands Navy’s currently operational Walrus-class submarines. The agreement follows a thorough evaluation and bidding process conducted by the Materiel and IT Command (COMMIT) on behalf of the Netherlands Ministry of Defense. The new submarines, designated the Orka-class, will significantly enhance the Royal Netherlands Navy’s strategic capabilities. Commander Jan Willem Hartman of COMMIT stated that the new submarines – Orka, Zwaardvis, Barracuda, and Tijgerhaai submarines – would give the Netherlands Submarine Service “a head start in underwater warfare.” A key aspect of this agreement is the focus on production autonomy and industrial cooperation. Naval Group has committed to a 20-year industrial cooperation plan, formalized through an Industrial Cooperation Agreement (ICA) signed with the Ministry of Economic Affairs on September 10, 2024. This plan involves collaboration with numerous Dutch companies and knowledge institutes, ensuring the Netherlands develops and retains expertise over the submarine life cycle. The industrial organization aligns with the Netherlands MOD’s requirement for autonomy during the submarines’ lifetime, providing opportunities for the Dutch maritime cluster to expand its business and expertise in submarine operations, maintenance, and upgrades. BAE Systems Launches HMS Agamemnon The sixth Astute class nuclear-powered attack submarine rolled out of the Devonshire Dock Hall and entered the water for the first time on Thursday this week. The new submarine weighs 7,400 tonnes and is 97 meters long. The new submarine is the sixth of the seven Astute vessels contracted for the Royal Navy. The Astute Class boats are the largest and most advanced attack submarines ever built for the Royal Navy. Nuclear propulsion means they are unrestricted by needing fuel, oxygen, or water reservoirs for life support. They do not need to be refueled on a mission. They manufacture oxygen and ...
  • U.S. Army Awards Two Contracts for Enhanced S-MET Increment II UGV Prototypes Oct 3, 2024U.S. Army Awards Two Contracts for Enhanced S-MET Increment II UGV Prototypes
    The U.S. Army has awarded two contracts totaling $22 million to American Rheinmetall Vehicles, LLC, and HDT Expeditionary Systems, Inc. for developing Small Multipurpose Equipment Transport (S-MET) Increment II prototypes. The S-MET Increment II builds upon the capabilities of the original S-MET, a radio-controlled, eight-wheeled platform designed to carry equipment, generate power, and move without constraints. While the first increment could carry 450 kg (1,000 lbs.) of equipment, the second iteration seeks to increase this capacity to about 900 kg (2,000 lbs.) Additional improvements include higher exportable power for modern mission payloads, improved audio signature reduction, a dismounted wireless mesh communication network, increased reliability, worldwide grid charging, and a modular, open architecture for easier upgrades. In 2020, General Dynamics Land Systems was awarded a contract worth $249 million for the first increment of S-MET Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGV), expected to deliver 409 S-METs by 2025. Kyle Bruner, the Army’s project manager for Force Projection, emphasized that the S-MET Increment II addresses capability gaps related to excessive physical burdens on soldiers, battery recharging during continuous operations, and reducing sustainment burdens for semi-independent operations. The enhanced S-MET is expected to improve small-unit combat effectiveness by shifting physical loads from soldiers to the robotic platform, thereby reducing fatigue and injury risks. Successful developmental testing of the S-MET Increment II prototypes is anticipated to lead to a production contract in late Fiscal Year 2027, with an Army Acquisition Objective of up to 2,195 systems. L3Harris Develops Modular Mission Payload for Landmine Detection L3Harris introduced a payload enabling autonomous detection, mapping, and landmine clearance using UAVs deployed from robotic vehicles, allowing safe breaching operations. Developed in collaboration with the U.S. Army Combat Capabilities Development Command Armaments Center and strategic partners, this innovative system enables a single operator to conduct wide-area, autonomous detection, mapping, and reduction of landmines. The technology significantly ...
  • BAE Systems’ New EW Radar Completes First Flight Test Oct 3, 2024BAE Systems' New EW Radar Completes First Flight Test
    BAE Systems conducted the initial flight test of its new EW radar system, an advanced new radar that will equip Royal Air Force (RAF) pilots with the ability to locate, identify, and suppress enemy air defenses has taken to the skies for the first time. This significant achievement saw the prototype of the European Common Radar System Mark 2 (ECRS Mk2) operated on a UK Typhoon test and evaluation aircraft at BAE Systems in Lancashire, supported by the radar’s developer, Leonardo UK. The ECRS Mk2 can perform traditional radar functions such as search and targeting and provide advanced electronic warfare capabilities. This will enable Typhoons to locate and deny using an adversary’s radar with a powerful electronic attack while staying beyond the reach of threats. Furthermore, unlike traditional radars, which are limited to a specific, narrow, and congested part of the radio frequency spectrum, the ECRS Mk2 operates across a broader range of the electromagnetic spectrum, enabling operation above or below the congested and contested frequencies where most fighter radars operate. BAE Systems Advances in Mission-Integrated Network Control Technology BAE Systems was awarded a Phase 2 DARPA contract for developing autonomous software for secure multi-domain communications under the Mission-Integrated Network Control (MINC) program. The contract builds upon BAE Systems’ work in Phase 1 of the MINC program, which aims to create an integrated, advanced capability for secure communications networks supporting multi-domain operations. Under Phase 2, BAE Systems’ FAST Labs research and development organization will further advance the algorithms and software developed in the initial phase to anticipate and dynamically adapt network services. According to Brian Decleene, chief scientist at BAE Systems’ FAST Labs, The goal is to deliver the right information to the right user at the right time across multiple domains. This contract continues BAE Systems’ involvement in the MINC program, which began in May 2022 with a ...